Compare national qualifications frameworks across Europe

Information about national qualifications frameworks and qualification levels.

With the help of the European Qualifications Framework (EQF) you can see how National Qualifications Frameworks (NQF) and systems relate to one another. Read descriptions of EQF levels.

You can select 2 countries from the flag icon below to see what types of qualifications are included in national frameworks referenced to the EQF. You can find up to 5 examples of qualifications for each national qualification type.

Portugal
EQF Levels
Ireland

NQF 8

Doctoral degree (Doutoramento)

Biotecnologia Molecular e Celular Aplicada às Ciências da Saúde/ Molecular and Cellular Biotechnology Applied to Health Sciences

Ciências do Mar/ Science of the Sea

Informática/ Computing

NQF 10

Doctoral Degree

Doctor of Philosophy  in Social Science

Higher Doctorate

Doctor of Science

NQF 7

Master degree (Mestrado)

Arquitetura/ Architecture

Medicina/ Medicine

Ensino de Dança/ Dance Teacher Training

NQF 9

Master Degree

Master of Engineering

Postgraduate Diploma

Postgraduate Diploma in Addiction Counselling

Professional Award

Professional award-types are generally used in conjunction with other award-types e.g. Honours Bachelor degree

NQF 6

Bachelor degree (Licenciatura)

Enfermagem/ Nursing

Direito/ Law

Engenharia Informática/ Computer Engenering

NQF 8

Honours Bachelor Degree

Honours Bachelor Degree in Construction Management

Higher Diploma

Higher Diploma in Legal Studies

Professional Award

Professional award-types are generally used in conjunction with other award-types e.g. Honours Bachelor degree

NQF 7

Ordinary Bachelor Degree

Ordinary Bachelor Degree in Accounting & Finance

Professional Award

Professional award-types are generally used in conjunction with other award-types e.g. Honours Bachelor degree

NQF 5

Post-secondary non-higher level qualification with credits to pursue higher level studies (Diploma de Especialização Tecnológica)

Técnico Especialista em Gestão de Restauração de Bebidas/ Technical Specialist in Food and Beverage Hospitality Management

Técnico Especialista em Eletromedicina/ Technical Specialist in Eelectromedicine

Técnico Especialista em Cibersegurança/ Technical Specialist in Cybersecurity

NQF 6

Advanced Certificate

Level 6 Advanced Certificate in Horticulture 

Higher Certificate

Higher Certificate in Business

Professional Award

Professional award-types are generally used in conjunction with other award-types e.g. Honours Bachelor degree

NQF 4

Upper secondary education and professional certification (Ensino secundário obtido por percursos de dupla certificação)

Mecânico de aeronaves e material de voo/ Aircraft  and flight equipment Mechanic

Bombeiro/ Fire-fighter

Técnico de Soldadura/ Welding Technician

Upper secondary education and professional internship – minimum six months (Ensino secundário vocacionado para prosseguimento de estudos de nível superior acrescido de estágio profissional – mínimo de seis meses)

NQF 5

Level 5 Certificate

Level 5 Certificate in Hospitality Operations 

Professional Award

Professional award-types are generally used in conjunction with other award-types e.g. Honours Bachelor degree

Leaving Certificate

Leaving Certificate, Leaving Certificate Vocational Programme, Leaving Certificate Applied

NQF 3

Upper secondary general education school leaving certificate (Ensino secundário vocacionado para prosseguimento de estudos de nível superior)

Cursos Cientifico-Humanísticos - Curso de Ciências e Tecnologias/ Science and Humanities Courses-  Science and Technology Course

Cursos Cientifico-Humanísticos - Curso de Ciências Socioeconómicas/ Science and Humanities Courses - Socioeconomic Sciences Course

Cursos Cientifico-Humanísticos - Curso de Artes Visuais/ Science and Humanities Courses - Visual Arts Course

NQF 4

Leaving Certificate

Leaving Certificate, Leaving Certificate Vocational Programme, Leaving Certificate Applied

Level 4 Certificate

Level 4 Certificate in Engineering Skills 

NQF 2

Third cycle of basic education (3º ciclo do ensino básico obtido no ensino regular)

3.º ciclo do ensino básico geral/ Third cycle of basic education

Third cycle of basic education and professional certification (3º ciclo do ensino básico obtido por percursos de dupla certificação)

Motosserista/ Chainsaw Operator

Operador de logística/ Logistics Operator

Eletricista de redes/ Network Electrician

NQF 3

Level 3 Certificate

Level 3 Certificate in Information and Communication Technology 

Junior Cycle/Certificate

Junior Cycle Profile of Achievement (JCPA)

NQF 1

Second cycle of basic education (2º ciclo do ensino básico)

2.º ciclo do ensino básico geral/ Second cycle of basic education

NQF 2

Level 2 Certificate

Level 2 Certificate in General Learning 

NQF 1

Level 1 Certificate

Level 1 Certificate in Communications

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