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- Causes and consequences of bleeding gums
18 June 2025
Featured image Causes and consequences of bleeding gums Causes and consequences of bleeding gums
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Bleeding gums are a gum condition we see frequently in our practice. We speak of bleeding gums when they start to bleed upon a light touch from, for example, a toothbrush or interdental cleaning products. Healthy gums should not bleed during brushing. In this article, we discuss the causes of bleeding gums and the consequences if you do not treat bleeding gums in a timely manner. Causes of bleeding gums
Bleeding gums can have many causes. In most cases, the causes of bleeding gums are the result of (early) gingivitis. Gum inflammation is caused by tartar and plaque that is not removed in time.
Gum inflammation occurs in two grades: mild and moderate to severe. The mild form is called gingivitis, and the moderate to severe form is called periodontitis. Other possible causes of bleeding gums are:
- The lack of vitamins B, C or D; - Reduced resistance; - Smoking; - A mouth that is too dry; - Diabetes.
- Sjögren's syndrome; - Changes in hormone levels (pregnancy); - Toothpaste or mouthwash with sodium lauryl sulfate or alcohol; - Brushing too hard.
What are the consequences of bleeding gums?
If you do nothing about bleeding gums, any potential infection can worsen. Plaque will adhere to your teeth and dentin. As a result, your gums will become increasingly detached, causing your teeth to become loose in your mouth. Additionally, the bacteria can damage the structure of the jawbone. This leads to periodontitis. What are the symptoms of bleeding gums?
The sympt...
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