Sammenlign nationale kvalifikationsrammer 

Oplysninger om nationale kvalifikationsrammer

Find, forstå og sammenlign de kvalifikationstyper, der indgår i de nationale kvalifikationsrammer og -systemer

Ved hjælp af den europæiske referenceramme for kvalifikationer (EQF) kan du se, hvordan de nationale referencerammer for kvalifikationer (NQF) hænger sammen. Beskrivelse af de otte EQF-niveauer.

Du kan vælge 2 lande blandt flagene nedenfor og se, hvilke typer kvalifikationer der indgår i de nationale rammer, og hvordan de hænger sammen med EQF. Du kan finde op til 5 eksempler på kvalifikationer for hver national kvalifikationstype.

Netherlands
EQF Levels
Germany

NQF 8

Doctorate (Doctoraat)

Designer (Ontwerper)

Medical specialist (Medisch specialist)

NQF 8

Doctorate and equivalent artistic degrees (Doktorat und äquivalente künstlerische Abschlüsse)

Doctor of Engineering Sciences (Dr.-Ing.)

NQF 7

Master Degree

Social studies

Other qualifications non-regulated

Clinical Perfusionist

NQF 7

Master’s degrees and equivalent higher education qualifications (traditional German courses of higher education study such as the first degrees of “Diplom” or “Magister”, State Examinations) (Master und gleichgestellte Abschlüsse (Diplom, Magister, Staats

Master of Science M.Sc., Business Administration and Engineering, Brandenburg Technical University Cottbus (Master of Science M.Sc. Wirtschaftsingenieurwesen, Brandenburgische Technische Universität Cottbus)

Strategic Professional (IT) (certified) (Strategische/r Professional (IT) (Geprüfte/r))

Certified IT Technical Engineer (Informatiker (Geprüfter)/Informatikerin (Geprüfte))

Other advanced vocational training pursuant to the Vocational Training Act or Crafts and Trades Regulation Code (level 7) (Sonstige berufliche Fortbildungsqualifikationen nach BBiG/HwO (Niveau 7))

Certified technical business management specialist (Technischer Betriebswirt (Geprüfter))

NQF 6

Bachelor degree

Officer Royal Military police ; Anesthetist employee

Other qualifications / non-regulated

estate agent

NQF 6

Bachelor degrees and equivalent higher education qualifications (Bachelor und gleichgestellte Hochschulabschlüsse)

Bachelor of Science, B.Sc. International Business Administration, European University Viadrina Frankfurt (Oder) (Bachelor of Science, B.Sc., Internationale Betriebswirtschaftslehre, Europa-Universität Viadrina Frankfurt (Oder))

Specialist commercial clerk (certified) (Fachkaufmann/-frau (Geprüfte/r))

Certified commercial clerk for logistics systems (Fachwirt für Logistiksysteme (Geprüfter)/Fachwirtin für Logistiksysteme (Geprüfte))

Business management specialist (certified) (Fachwirt (Geprüfter))

Banking specialist (certified) (Bankfachwirt (Geprüfter)/Bankfachwirtin (Geprüfte))

Master craftsman (Meister/in)

Certified master craftsman specialising in electrical engineering (Industriemeister (Geprüfter)/Industriemeisterin (Geprüfte) - Fachrichtung Elektrotechnik)

Operative Professional (IT) (certified) (Operative/r Professional (IT) (Geprüfte/r))

Certified IT systems manager (IT-Entwickler (Geprüfter)/IT-Entwicklerin (Geprüfte))

Trade and technical school (advanced vocational training governed by federal state law) (Fachschule (Landesrechtlich geregelte berufliche Weiterbildungen))

State-certfied technical engineer (Staatlich geprüfter Techniker/Staatlich geprüfte Technikerin)

Advanced vocational training pursuant to § 54 of the Vocational Training Act (level 6) (Berufliche Fortbildungsqualifikationen § 54 BBiG (Niveau 6))

Certified master craftsman for rail traffic (Frankfurt am Main Chamber of Commerce and Industry) (Meister für Bahnverkehr (Geprüfter)/Meisterin für Bahnverkehr (Geprüfte) (IHK Frankfurt/Main))

Other advanced vocational training pursuant to the Vocational Training Act or Crafts and Trades Regulation Code (level 6) (Sonstige berufliche Fortbildungsqualifikationen nach BBIG/HwO (Niveau 6))

Initial and continuing training specialist (certified) (Aus- und Weiterbildungspädagoge (Geprüfter)/Aus- und Weiterbildungspädagogin (Geprüfte))

NQF 5

Associate degree

Hotel service management
Operational technician energy
production technology

Other qualifications / non-regulated

hotel service management

NQF 5

IT specialist (IT-Spezialist/in (Zertifizierte/r))

Software Developer (Softwareentwickler/Softwareentwicklerin)

Service technician (certified) (Servicetechniker/in (Geprüfte/r))

Certified service technician for motor vehicles (Kraftfahrzeug-Servicetechniker (Geprüfter)/Kraftfahrzeug-Servicetechnikerin (Geprüfte))

Advanced vocational training pursuant to § 54 of the Vocational Training Act (level 5) (Berufliche Fortbildungsqualifikationen § 54 BBiG (Niveau 5))

Certified dietary cook (CCI Magdeburg) (Diätkoch (Geprüfter)/Diätköchin (Geprüfte) (IHK Magdeburg))

Other advanced vocational training pursuant to the Vocational Training Act or Crafts and Trades Regulation Code (level 5) (Sonstige berufliche Fortbildungsqualifikationen nach BBIG/HwO (Niveau 5))

Certified specialist for vocational rehabilitation of disabled persons (Fachkraft zur Arbeits- und Berufsförderung (Geprüfte))

NQF 4+

Pre-university education (vwo)
Pre-university education for adults (vavo-vwo)

NQF 4

VET level 4 (MBO 4)

Instructor 4
Airport service agent
Application training food technology
Industry diploma all-round beautician
Industry diploma medical pedicure

Upper secondary general education for adults (vavo-havo)

Instructor 4
Airport service agent
Application training food technology
Industry diploma all-round beautician
Industry diploma medical pedicure

Upper secondary general education (havo)

Instructor 4
Airport service agent
Application training food technology
Industry diploma all-round beautician
Industry diploma medical pedicure

Other qualifications / non-regulated

Instructor 4
Airport service agent
Application training food technology
Industry diploma all-round beautician
Industry diploma medical pedicure

NQF 4

General higher education entrance qualification (Allgemeine Hochschulreife (AHR))

General higher education entrance qualification (Allgemeine Hochschulreife (AHR))

Subject-linked higher education entrance qualification (Fachgebundene Hochschulreife (FgbHR))

Subject-linked higher education entrance qualification (Fachgebundene Hochschulreife (FgbHR))

Higher education entrance qualification for university of applied sciences (Fachhochschulreife (FHR))

Higher education entrance qualification for university of applied sciences  (Fachhochschulreife (FHR))

Dual vocational education and training (3-year and 3½-year training courses) (Duale Berufsausbildung (3 und 3 ½-jährige Ausbildungen))

Electronics technician for automation technology (Elektroniker/Elektronikerin für Automatisierungstechnik)

Full-time vocational school (vocational education and training governed by federal state law) (Berufsfachschule (Landesrechtlich geregelte Berufsausbildungen))

State-certified business assistant specialising in business administration (Staatlich geprüfter kaufmännischer Assistent/Staatlich geprüfte kaufmännische Assistentin, Schwerpunkt Betriebswirtschaft)

Full-time vocational school (vocational education and training governed by federal law in healthcare and elderly care) (Berufsfachschule (Bundesrechtliche Ausbildungsregelungen für Berufe im Gesundheitswesen und in der Altenpflege))

Medical laboratory technician (Medizinisch-technischer Laboratoriumsassistent/Medizinisch-technische Laboratoriumsassistentin)

Full-time vocational school (fully qualifying vocational education and training pursuant to the Vocational Training Act or Crafts and Trades Regulation Code) (Berufsfachschule (vollqualifizierende Berufsausbildung nach BBiG/HwO))

Systems electronics technician (Systemelektroniker/Systemelektronikerin)

Retraining qualification pursuant to the Vocational Training Act (level 4) (Berufliche Umschulung nach BBiG (Niveau 4))

Certified ground handling services specialist in the aviation sector - retraining certificate (Geprüfte Fachkraft Bodenverkehrsdienst im Luftverkehr - Umschulungsabschluss)

NQF 3

VET level 3 (MBO 3)

General investigator
Swimming teacher

Other qualifications / non-regulated

swimming instructor

NQF 3

Intermediate secondary school leaving certificate (Mittlerer Schulabschluss (MSA))

Intermediate secondary school leaving certificate (Mittlerer Schulabschluss (MSA))

Dual vocational education and training (2-year training courses) (Duale Berufsausbildung (2-jährige Ausbildung))

Industrial electrician (Industrieelektriker/Industrieelektrikerin)

Full-time vocational school (intermediate secondary school leaving certificate) (Berufsfachschule (Mittlerer Schulabschluss))

Vocational school in business and administration (Berufsfachschule, Fachbereich Wirtschaft und Verwaltung)

NQF 2

VET level 2 (MBO 2)

Military police security
Assistant swimming teacher
Sales employee

Basic education 3 for adults (vavo)

Military police security
Assistant swimming teacher
Sales employee

Pre-vocational secondary education - theoretical pathway (vmbo tl)

Military police security
Assistant swimming teacher
Sales employee

Pre-vocational secondary education - combined theoretical pathway (vmbo gl)

Military police security
Assistant swimming teacher
Sales employee

Pre-vocational secondary education - advanced vocational pathway (vmbo kb)

Military police security
Assistant swimming teacher
Sales employee

Basic education 3 for adults (Basiseducatie 3)

Military police security
Assistant swimming teacher
Sales employee

Other qualifications / non-regulated

sales employee

NQF 2

Lower secondary school leaving certificate (Hauptschulabschluss (HSA))

Lower secondary school leaving certificate (Hauptschulabschluss (HSA))

Vocational training preparation (vocational preparation scheme, prevocational training year, introductory training) (Berufsausbildungsvorbereitung (Niveau 2; BvB, BvB-Reha, BVJ, EQ))

Introductory qualification (chamber certificate): Electrics – cabling and routing of cables (Einstiegsqualifizierung (IHK-Zertifikat): Elektro – Kabel- und Leitungsverlegung)

Full-time vocational school (basic vocational training) (Berufsfachschule (Berufliche Grundbildung))

One-year full-time vocational school (Einjährige Berufsfachschule)

NQF 1

VET level 1 (MBO 1)
Pre-vocational secondary education - basic vocational pathway (vmbo bb)
Basic education 2 for adults (Basiseducatie 2)

NQF 1

Vocational training preparation (vocational preparation scheme, prevocational training year) (Berufsausbildungsvorbereitung (Niveau 1; BvB, BvB-Reha, BVJ))

Vocational preparation scheme (pre-vocational basic qualification) (Berufvorbereitende Bildungsmaßnahme (berufliche Grundqualifikation)

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